Related fields

Many organizations staff other jobs related to systems administration. In a larger company, these may all be separate positions within a computer support or Information Services (IS) department. In a smaller group they may be shared by a few sysadmins, or even a single person.

1. A database administrator (DBA) maintains a database system, and is responsible for the integrity of the data and the efficiency and performance of the system.


2. A network administraor maintains network infrastructure such as swiches and router, and diagnoses problems with these or with the behavior of network-attached computers.


3. A security administrator is a specialist in computer and network security, including the administration of security devices such as firewalls, as well as consulting on general security measures.


4. Technical support staff respond to individual users' difficulties with computer systems, provide instructions and sometimes training, and diagnose and solve common problems.


5. A computer operator performs routine maintenance and upkeep, such as changing backup tapes or replacing failed drives in a RAID array. Such tasks usually require physical presence in the room with the computer; and while less skilled than sysadmin tasks require a similar level of trust, since the operator has access to possibly sensitive data.

In some organizations, a person may begin as a member of technical support staff or a computer operator, then gain experience on the job to be promoted to a sysadmin position.